Yorkshire and North East Dealmakers Guide 2016 - 16
GROWING YOUR BUSINESS
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16
Finance for growth
Investing in a business is one of the most important ways of accelerating growth.
But what investments should be made? And how do you fund them? Insider looks at the options
A
ccess to capital to fund expansion, operations and projects
is critical to an organisation's
ability to meet its objectives. Investments
might need to be made to buy new
machinery, to develop new products,
to improve efficiency or to expand
ones premises. All these require capital
expenditure, working capital finance
and careful consideration. There is a
bewildering patchwork of funding
options to tap into, and choosing the
right one is not an easy task. Businesses
can reinvest profits or divest or carving
out non-core operations.
FUNDING
BANK LENDING
Following the financial downturn in
2008, and the subsequent recession,
there was increased bank regulation
which has directly impacted on the
availability of bank funding. Lending is
picking up, but alternative funding
options have increased. In fact, the
British Business Bank reported that the
availability of bank debt has increased
for the first time since 2008, while
there has also been a surge in private
equity and peer-to-peer lending,
especially for smaller companies.
ASSET-BASED LENDING
A provider lends money to a business
against its assets - property, plant,
machinery, stock and so on. This
finance is typically used to fund growth
but can also be used for management
buyouts, buy-ins, mergers and acquisitions, refinancing and restructuring
(although these types of deal will have
other forms of finance involved too).
Cash flow lending to businesses
that have a track record of healthy
cash generation over a number of
years has become more common.
Ian Steward, UK managing director
for Close Brothers Invoice Finance,
explains: "The term 'ABL' suggests we
will only fund against hard assets, but
cash flow loans (essentially unsecured
and reliant on healthy business performance and profitability) are a growing
aspect of what we are able to provide
for the right deals."
Facilities are often cheaper than
other forms of lending, while generating more funds. They are also far
less expensive than equity/mezzanine
funding, and allow management to
retain their existing level of control. But
can a lender change the terms of the
facility overnight?
No, says Ian Steward: "Committed
facilities tend to be covenant-heavy.
An asset-based lender can react
quickly to any changing circumstances
of the borrower, increasing limits if the
company is growing, and changing
advance rates on a temporary or permanent basis were cash requirements
to dictate. They are very flexible."
CROWDFUNDING
This is a way of raising finance by
asking a large number of people each
for a small amgount of money. This is
generally managed online and there is
an ever-expanding list of organisations
offering this service. The two most
common types of crowdfunding are
equity and debt.
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