Ghost Gear Report - 37
Figure 14. Reasons why fishing gear is abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded, based on MacFadyen et al. 2008.
ABANDONED
IUU Fishing
Illegal gear
Too much gear for time
(DELIBERATE NON-RETRIEVAL)
ENFORCEMENT
PRESSURE
OPERATIONAL /
ECONOMIC PRESSURE
Too much gear for space
(DELIBERATE DISPOSAL AT SEA)
Chosen over onshore disposal
Misplaced gear
Gear conflict
SPATIAL
PRESSURE
ENVIROMENTAL
CONDITIONS
PRESSURES
Poor ground
(ACCIDENTAL LOSS AT SEA)
DISCARDED
Damaged gear
LOST
Extreme weather
TYPE
REASONS WHY FISHING GEAR IS ABANDONED, LOST OR OTHERWISE DISCARDED
In order to identify and implement a long-term strategic solution that reduces the problem
of ghost gear, it is necessary to identify the causes and drivers of the loss and abandonment
of fishing gear. Understanding why gear is lost is best approached by gathering information from fishers
through structured interviews or surveys113,114,115,116. However, direct causes for gear loss reported by fishers,
such as vessel traffic conflict or snagging on obstructions can mask the underlying drivers influencing fishers behaviour. Richardson et al. (2018)117 found that fisher-reported reasons for gear loss can be caused by
underlying fisheries management regimes, which influence fisher behaviour. For example, gear loss from
bad weather is influenced by management actions or market forces that drive fishers to fish during bad
weather. Thus, to develop effective gear loss prevention strategies, it is important to consider
the root causes of gear loss. It is equally important to recognize the safety, economic, and
conservation considerations that fishers must work with.
37
Ghost Gear Report
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Ghost Gear Report
Contents
Ghost Gear Report - 1
Ghost Gear Report - 2
Ghost Gear Report - Contents
Ghost Gear Report - 4
Ghost Gear Report - 5
Ghost Gear Report - 6
Ghost Gear Report - 7
Ghost Gear Report - 8
Ghost Gear Report - 9
Ghost Gear Report - 10
Ghost Gear Report - 11
Ghost Gear Report - 12
Ghost Gear Report - 13
Ghost Gear Report - 14
Ghost Gear Report - 15
Ghost Gear Report - 16
Ghost Gear Report - 17
Ghost Gear Report - 18
Ghost Gear Report - 19
Ghost Gear Report - 20
Ghost Gear Report - 21
Ghost Gear Report - 22
Ghost Gear Report - 23
Ghost Gear Report - 24
Ghost Gear Report - 25
Ghost Gear Report - 26
Ghost Gear Report - 27
Ghost Gear Report - 28
Ghost Gear Report - 29
Ghost Gear Report - 30
Ghost Gear Report - 31
Ghost Gear Report - 32
Ghost Gear Report - 33
Ghost Gear Report - 34
Ghost Gear Report - 35
Ghost Gear Report - 36
Ghost Gear Report - 37
Ghost Gear Report - 38
Ghost Gear Report - 39
Ghost Gear Report - 40
Ghost Gear Report - 41
Ghost Gear Report - 42
Ghost Gear Report - 43
Ghost Gear Report - 44
Ghost Gear Report - 45
Ghost Gear Report - 46
Ghost Gear Report - 47
Ghost Gear Report - 48
Ghost Gear Report - 49
Ghost Gear Report - 50
Ghost Gear Report - 51
Ghost Gear Report - 52
Ghost Gear Report - 53
Ghost Gear Report - 54
Ghost Gear Report - 55
Ghost Gear Report - 56
Ghost Gear Report - 57
Ghost Gear Report - 58
Ghost Gear Report - 59
Ghost Gear Report - 60
Ghost Gear Report - 61
Ghost Gear Report - 62
Ghost Gear Report - 63
Ghost Gear Report - 64
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